What will happen if the user with IP address 10.15.30.45 attempts to access a website at 10.20.30.40 with the given ACL?

To understand why the user with the IP address 10.15.30.45 will successfully access the website at 10.20.30.40, it is important to consider how access control lists (ACLs) function. ACLs are used to filter network traffic by permitting or denying access based on specified criteria, often including source and destination IP addresses.

In this scenario, if the ACL is configured to allow traffic from the user’s IP address (10.15.30.45) to the destination IP address (10.20.30.40), the user's request will pass through the ACL checks without interruption. Therefore, as long as the ACL does not have rules that explicitly deny this connection or if there is an allow rule, the user will connect to the website successfully.

This outcome is typical in network configurations where ACLs are used to manage the flow of traffic based on the predefined rules that correspond to IP addresses or ranges. The successful access may also depend on other factors like the status of the server or network connectivity, but based solely on the ACL rules, the access is granted.

The other potential outcomes, such as access denial, receiving a timeout error, or redirection to a different site, would occur under different conditions